Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · II · 156

Colt Model 1902, Military

Section II: curio or relic, still subject to the Gun Control Act

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION II · VERBATIM · PDF P. 6 ↗

Colt, Model 1902 semiautomatic pistol, military model, cal. .38, in original configuration.

ATF lists cal. .38; this is the .38 ACP cartridge.

What this entry requires

  • ATF REQUIRESIn original configuration (ATF wording)ATF: “in original configuration”
  • INFOATF states no date; production was about 1902–1928.

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
United StatesBasis: outside reference ¹
Manufacturer
Colt's Patent Fire Arms Mfg. Co.Basis: the ATF wording
Type
PistolBasis: the ATF wording
Action
Semi-autoBasis: the ATF wording
Caliber
.38 ACPBasis: the ATF wording
Made
1902–1928production; ATF states no dateBasis: outside reference ²
Service
Military

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section II · PDF p. 6 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: High · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “Colt M1902” ↗, country: infobox origin United States
  2. 2. Wikipedia, “Colt M1902” ↗, years: infobox production date 1902–1928 (Military Model); text: production end in 1928 at 43,266
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
1 change · see below

Correction history

  1. Evidence passYears: 1902–1929 → 1902–1928. Wikipedia: Military Model production ended 1928

All corrections · How corrections work

Historical context

Colt Model 1902, Military

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Colt Model 02 Military.JPG” by Hmaag, CC BY-SA 4.0. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “Colt M1902”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The Model 1902 is a semi-automatic pistol developed by famous American firearms designer John Browning and produced by the Colt's Patent Firearms Manufacturing Company in the early 20th century. The Model 1902 was not a new design, but rather an incremental improvement upon the nearly identical M1900, and would transition from the 1900 into three distinct but related pistols with the same action and cartridge, the 1902 Sporting Model, the 1902 Military model, and the 1903 Pocket Hammer model. The 1902 Sporting model was so similar to the 1900 that it continued the serial number range, while the 1902 Military Model featured a different serial range as did the 1903 Pocket Hammer model. The 1902 Military Model featured a square and lengthened grip frame with an additional round in the magazine, while the 1903 Pocket Hammer featured a shortened barrel and slide but retained the Sporting model grip frame. The Colt M1905 .45 ACP pistol would be derived from the same lineage, also with a different serial number range.