C&R · III · 039
Cottrell Flashlight Revolver
Section III: removed from the NFA, curio or relic under the GCA
Official wording
ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION III · VERBATIM · PDF P. 24 ↗
Flashlight Revolver, cal. .22 Rimfire, having a rifled barrel, patented on July 10, 1923, and originally mfd. by S. P. Cottrell and Son in Buffalo, NY.
What this entry requires
- ATF REQUIRESMade or imported as stated: “originally mfd. by S. P. Cottrell and Son in Buffalo”
- ATF REQUIRESConfigured as the ATF wording states: “having a rifled barrel, patented on July 10, 1923”
- INFOATF states no date; production was about 1923–1929.
Editorial facts · Our research
- Country
United StatesBasis: outside reference ³- Manufacturer
- S.P. Cottrell & Son, Buffalo, NYBasis: the ATF wording
- Type
- PistolBasis: the ATF wording
- Action
- OtherBasis: outside reference ²
- Caliber
- .22 rimfireBasis: the ATF wording
- Made
- c. 1923–1929production; ATF states no dateBasis: estimate ¹
- Service
- Commercial
Source
- Official wording
- ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section III · PDF p. 24 ↗ · ATF original ↗
- Entries
- 1 line
- Verbatim check
- Checked against the PDF text before every release
- Editorial facts
- Confidence: Medium · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
- References
- 1. centerofthewest.org ↗, years (estimate: partly supports it): Buffalo Bill Center of the West (Cody Firearms Museum) "Guns Week" list: the Cottrell Flashlight Gun "was made out of Buffalo, New York, in the 1920s", seven shots of .22 RF; the 1923 start is the patent date ATF states, and the RIA lot reads 1922 and 1923 patent dates on the light
- 2. web.archive.org ↗, action: Rock Island Auction lot (Wayback copy): "S.P. Cottrell & Son Flashlight Revolver", "Manufactured circa 1920s", "Double action with a folding trigger"; a revolver: action Other
- 3. web.archive.org ↗, country: flashlight stamped with the "two line Buffalo, New York address"
- Fact tags
- ATF the ATF wording states it.
- REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
- ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
- NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
- Source checked
- 20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
- Corrections
- 3 changes · see below
Correction history
- Evidence passEditorial confidence: Low → Medium. Re-rated after supporting references were added or re-checked.
- Evidence passYears: 1923–1930 → 1923–1929. The only dated sources say "in the 1920s" (Cody Firearms Museum) and "circa 1920s" (RIA), so the end may not pass 1929
- Data-trust reviewYears shown as: Patented 1923 → Not stated. ATF gives only a patent date, which is not a date limit; the label read as one
Historical context

Image: U.S. Patent 1,461,600, “Combined light and firearm, sheet 1” by Sylvester P. Cottrell, Public domain (US patent). Retrieved October 2026.