Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · IV · 058

Chauchat Model 1918 (.30-06)

Section IV: still an NFA firearm, also a curio or relic

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION IV · VERBATIM · PDF P. 83 ↗

French, C.S.R.G. (Chauchat) machinegun, Model 1918, cal. .30.

What this entry requires

  • INFOATF states no date; production was about 1918.
  • INFOStill an NFA firearm; only registered examples transfer, with ATF approval (26 U.S.C. 5812, 5861).

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
FranceBasis: the ATF wording
Manufacturer
GladiatorBasis: outside reference ¹
Type
MachinegunBasis: the ATF wording
Action
Select-fire / autoBasis: the ATF wording
Caliber
.30Basis: the ATF wording
Made
1918production; ATF states no dateBasis: outside reference ²
Service
Military

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section IV · PDF p. 83 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: High · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “Chauchat” ↗, maker: the .30-06 Model 1918 was 'made by Gladiator for the A.E.F.'; SIDARME 'manufactured 18,600 CSRGs, exclusively in 8mm Lebel'
  2. 2. Wikipedia, “Chauchat” ↗, years: the Gladiator factory delivered to the AEF, 'late in 1918, 19,000 Chauchats in .30-06' (the Mle 1918)
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
2 changes · see below

Correction history

  1. Evidence passYears: 1917–1918 → 1918. Wikipedia: the 19,000 .30-06 Chauchats were delivered late in 1918
  2. Evidence passMaker: Gladiator; SIDARME → Gladiator. Wikipedia: the .30-06 guns were Gladiator-made, SIDARME made 8mm Lebel guns only

All corrections · How corrections work

Historical context

Chauchat (base model shown for Chauchat Model 1918 (.30-06))
Shown: a Chauchat with the half-moon 8mm Lebel magazine, not this Model 1918 (.30) variant.

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Chauchat 1 (50643241222) (cropped).jpg” by National Guard Militia Museum from Also Lawrenceville, Public domain. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “Chauchat”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The Chauchat was the standard light machine gun or "machine rifle" of the French Army during World War I (1914–18). Its official designation was "Fusil Mitrailleur Modèle 1915 CSRG". Beginning in June 1916, it was placed into regular service with French infantry, where the troops called it the FM Chauchat, after Colonel Louis Chauchat, the main contributor to its design. The Chauchat in 8mm Lebel was also used in 1917–18 by the American Expeditionary Forces (A.E.F.) where it was officially designated as the "Automatic Rifle, Model 1915 (Chauchat)". A total of 262,000 Chauchats were manufactured between December 1915 and November 1918, including 244,000 chambered for the 8mm Lebel service cartridge, making it the most widely manufactured automatic weapon of World War I. The armies of eight other nations—Belgium, Finland, Greece, Italy, Poland, Romania, Russia, and Serbia—also used the Chauchat machine rifle in fairly large numbers during and after World War I.