Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · IV · 080

Rheinmetall-Borsig MG 131 aircraft machinegun

Section IV: still an NFA firearm, also a curio or relic

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION IV · VERBATIM · PDF P. 84 ↗

German, cal. 13mm Rheinmetal-Borsig Model 131, Aircraft Machineguns (all variations).

What this entry requires

  • INFOATF states no date; production was about 1940–1945.
  • INFOStill an NFA firearm; only registered examples transfer, with ATF approval (26 U.S.C. 5812, 5861).

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
GermanyBasis: the ATF wording
Manufacturer
Rheinmetall-BorsigBasis: outside reference ¹
Type
MachinegunBasis: the ATF wording
Action
Select-fire / autoBasis: the ATF wording
Caliber
13mmBasis: the ATF wording
Made
1940–1945production; ATF states no dateBasis: outside reference ²
Service
Military

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section IV · PDF p. 84 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: High · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “MG 131 machine gun” ↗, maker: 'developed in 1938 by Rheinmetall-Borsig and produced from 1940 to 1945'; infobox manufacturer Rheinmetall-Borsig
  2. 2. Wikipedia, “MG 131 machine gun” ↗, years: infobox production date 1940–1945
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
None

Historical context

Rheinmetall-Borsig MG 131 aircraft machinegun

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Letecké muzeum Kbely (127).jpg” by Dezidor, CC BY 3.0. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “MG 131 machine gun”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The MG 131 was a German 13 mm caliber machine gun developed in 1938 by Rheinmetall-Borsig and produced from 1940 to 1945. The MG 131 was designed for use at fixed, flexible or turreted, single or twin mountings in Luftwaffe aircraft during World War II. It was also license-built in Japan for the Imperial Japanese Navy as Type 2 machine gun.