Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · IV · 161

Lahti L-39 anti-tank rifle

Section IV: still an NFA firearm, also a curio or relic

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION IV · VERBATIM · PDF P. 86 ↗

Lahti, Model 39, cal. 20mm anti-tank rifle.

ATF lists cal. 20mm; this is the 20×138mmB cartridge.

What this entry requires

  • INFOATF states no date; production was about 1939–1944.
  • INFOStill an NFA firearm; only registered examples transfer, with ATF approval (26 U.S.C. 5812, 5861).

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
FinlandBasis: outside reference ¹
Manufacturer
Valtion Kivääritehdas (VKT)Basis: the ATF wording
Type
RifleBasis: the ATF wording
Action
Semi-autoBasis: outside reference ²
Caliber
20×138mmBBasis: the ATF wording
Made
1939–1944production; ATF states no dateBasis: outside reference ³
Service
Military

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section IV · PDF p. 86 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: High · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “Lahti L-39” ↗, country: infobox origin Finland; made by Valtion Kivääritehdas (State Rifle Factory)
  2. 2. Wikipedia, “Lahti L-39” ↗, action: semi-automatic, gas-operated (infobox type semi-automatic anti-tank rifle, action gas-operated)
  3. 3. Wikipedia, “Lahti L-39” ↗, years: infobox production date 1939–1944
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
1 change · see below

Correction history

  1. Evidence passYears: 1940–1944 → 1939–1944. Wikipedia infobox gives production 1939–1944

All corrections · How corrections work

Historical context

Lahti L-39 anti-tank rifle

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Lahti L-39 Mikkeli 2.JPG” by MKFI, Public domain. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “Lahti L-39”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The Lahti L-39 is a Finnish 20 mm anti-tank rifle used during the Second World War. It had excellent accuracy, penetration and range, but its size made transportation difficult. It was nicknamed "Norsupyssy", and as tanks developed armor too thick for the Lahti to penetrate, its uses switched to long range sniping, tank harassment and with the L-39/44 fully automatic variant, employment as an improvised anti-aircraft weapon.