Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · IIIA · 055

Winchester Model 1894 carbine, .30-30 WCF, S/N 42771

Section IIIA: removed from the NFA, classed as an antique (outside the GCA)

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION IIIA · VERBATIM · PDF P. 81 ↗

Winchester, Model 1894 carbine, cal. .30-30 WCF, S/N 42771.

ATF states no barrel length for this carbine.

What this entry requires

  • ATF REQUIRESYour serial number is one ATF listsATF: “S/N 42771”
  • ATF REQUIRESMade 1898 or earlier (ATF’s dates)
  • INFOAn antique under federal law, outside the GCA.

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
United StatesBasis: no citation
Manufacturer
Winchester Repeating Arms Co.Basis: the ATF wording
Type
RifleBasis: the ATF wording
Action
LeverBasis: no citation
Caliber
.30-30Basis: outside reference ²
Made
S/N 42771 only · c. 1895–1898ATF: made in 1898 or earlier; start year approximateBasis: outside reference ¹
Service
Commercial

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section IIIA · PDF p. 81 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: Medium · Last revised 17 October 2026 (Data-trust review) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “Winchester Model 1894” ↗, years: originally chambered .32-40 or .38-55; first rifle chambered for the .30 WCF (.30-30) in 1895
  2. 2. Wikipedia, “Winchester Model 1894” ↗, calibers: .30 WCF became known as the .30-30 Winchester
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
1 change · see below

Correction history

  1. Data-trust reviewYears: 1894–1898 → 1895–1898. Winchester first chambered the Model 1894 in .30 WCF (.30-30) in 1895; before that only .32-40 and .38-55

All corrections · How corrections work

Historical context

Winchester Model 1894 carbine, .30-30 WCF, S/N 42771

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Winchester-94-32spl noBG.png” by https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Waltherppx, CC BY-SA 4.0. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “Winchester Model 1894”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The Winchester Model 1894 rifle is a lever-action repeating rifle that became one of the most famous and popular hunting rifles of all time. It was designed by John Browning in 1894 and originally chambered in either the .32-40 Winchester or the .38-55 Winchester, two metallic black powder cartridges. It was later the first rifle to chamber the smokeless powder round, the .30 WCF in 1895. In 1901, Winchester created the new .32 Winchester Special caliber with production of rifles starting in 1902.