Chinese Type 26 light machine gun
Official wording
Chinese, Type 26 light machinegun.
What this entry requires
- INFOATF states no date; production was about 1937–1949.
- INFOStill an NFA firearm; only registered examples transfer, with ATF approval (26 U.S.C. 5812, 5861).
Editorial facts · Our research
Low editorial confidence. Some details below couldn’t be confirmed from independent sources. The ATF wording is unaffected. About confidence
- Country
ChinaBasis: the ATF wording - Manufacturer
- Chinese arsenalsBasis: outside reference ¹
- Type
- MachinegunBasis: the ATF wording
- Action
- Select-fire / autoBasis: the ATF wording
- Caliber
- Not statedBasis: the ATF wording
- Made
- c. 1937–1949production; ATF states no dateBasis: no citation
- Service
- Military
Source
- Official wording
- ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section IV · PDF p. 82 ↗ · ATF original ↗
- Entries
- 1 line
- Verbatim check
- Checked against the PDF text before every release
- Editorial facts
- Confidence: Low · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
- References
- 1. Wikipedia, “ZB vz. 26” ↗, maker: licensed production included Gongxian Arsenal (China)
- Fact tags
- ATF the ATF wording states it.
- REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
- ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
- NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
- Source checked
- 20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
- Corrections
- None
Historical context

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “ZB vz. 26 at Great Patriotic War museum in Smolensk.jpg” by Vitaly V. Kuzmin, CC BY-SA 4.0. Retrieved October 2026.
Summary: Wikipedia, “ZB vz. 26”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.
FROM WIKIPEDIA
The ZB-26 was a Czechoslovak light machine gun developed in the 1920s, which went on to enter service with several countries. It saw its major use during World War II, and spawned the related ZB vz. 27, vz. 30, and vz. 33. The ZB vz. 26 influenced many other light machine gun designs. The British Bren light machine gun was a modified ZB vz. 26 licensed to Britain by Czechoslovakia, and the Japanese Type 97 heavy tank machine gun was designed from captured ZB vz. 26s in the Second Sino-Japanese War. The ZB-26 is famous for its reliability, simple components, quick-change barrel and ease of manufacturing.