Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · IV · 153

Type 96 light machinegun

Section IV: still an NFA firearm, also a curio or relic

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION IV · VERBATIM · PDF P. 86 ↗

Japanese, Type 96 (1936), light machinegun, cal. 6.5mm.

ATF lists cal. 6.5mm; this is the 6.5×50mm Arisaka cartridge.

What this entry requires

  • INFOATF states no date; production was about 1936–1943.
  • INFOStill an NFA firearm; only registered examples transfer, with ATF approval (26 U.S.C. 5812, 5861).

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
JapanBasis: the ATF wording
Manufacturer
Nambu Arms Manufacturing (Chūō Kōgyō)Basis: outside reference ¹
Type
MachinegunBasis: the ATF wording
Action
Select-fire / autoBasis: the ATF wording
Caliber
6.5×50mm ArisakaBasis: the ATF wording
Made
1936–1943production; ATF states no dateBasis: outside reference ²
Service
Military

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section IV · PDF p. 86 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: High · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “九六式軽機関銃” ↗, maker: infobox 設計・製造: 南部銃製造所 (renamed Chūō Kōgyō in 1936)
  2. 2. Wikipedia, “Type 96 light machine gun” ↗, years: infobox production date 1936–1943; Japanese Wikipedia: 製造期間 1938–1943, about 41,000 until production ended in 1943; y covers both
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
1 change · see below

Correction history

  1. Evidence passMaker: Japanese Army arsenals → Nambu Arms Manufacturing (Chūō Kōgyō). Japanese Wikipedia infobox

All corrections · How corrections work

Historical context

Type 96 light machinegun

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Machine gun Type 96 1.jpg”, Public domain. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “Type 96 light machine gun”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The Type 96 light machine gun was a light machine gun used by the Imperial Japanese Army in the interwar period and in World War II. It was first introduced in 1936, and fires the 6.5×50mm Arisaka from 30-round top-mounted magazines. A combination of unimpressive ballistic performance and a lack of reliability caused the Imperial Japanese Army to try to replace the Type 96 with the Type 99 light machine gun, though both saw major usage until the end of the war.