Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · II · 543

Swiss Model 1931/55 rifle

Section II: curio or relic, still subject to the Gun Control Act

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION II · VERBATIM · PDF P. 17 ↗

Swiss Model 1931/55 rifles, cal. 7.5 mm, S/Ns 1001 to 5150.

What this entry requires

  • ATF REQUIRESYour serial number is one ATF listsATF: “S/Ns 1001 to 5150”
  • INFOATF states no date; production was about 1955–1959.

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
SwitzerlandBasis: the ATF wording
Manufacturer
Eidgenössische Waffenfabrik BernBasis: outside reference ¹²
Type
RifleBasis: the ATF wording
Action
BoltBasis: outside reference ³
Caliber
7.5×55mm SwissBasis: the ATF wording
Made
S/N 1001–5150 · c. 1955–1959production; ATF states no dateBasis: outside reference ⁴
Service
Military

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section II · PDF p. 17 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: Medium · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. web.archive.org ↗, maker: RIA (archived): Swiss ZFK 31/55 sniper rifle, "Approximately 4,200 were manufactured by the Bern factory"
  2. 2. collectorsfirearms.com ↗, maker: Collectors Firearms: S/N 1493, "circa mid 1950's", one of about 4200 "manufactured by Bern Arsenal for the Swiss Government"
  3. 3. web.archive.org ↗, action: RIA: "Swiss ZFK31/55 Straight Pull Sniper Rifle" (straight-pull bolt)
  4. 4. web.archive.org ↗, years: "introduced in the mid-1950s as a sniper derivative of the K31"; Forgotten Weapons notes the 1957 operation manual; the 1959 end is our estimate
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
1 change · see below

Correction history

  1. Evidence passEditorial confidence: High → Medium. Re-rated after its references were re-checked and some details couldn't be confirmed.

All corrections · How corrections work

Historical context

Swiss Model 1931/55 rifle

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Zfk55 b.JPG” by Bouterolle, CC BY-SA 3.0. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “K31”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The Karabiner Modell 1931 is a magazine-fed, straight-pull bolt-action rifle. It was the standard-issue rifle of the Swiss armed forces from 1933 until 1958, though examples remained in service into the 1970s. It has a 6-round removable magazine, and is chambered for the 7.5×55mm Swiss Gewehrpatrone 1911 or GP 11, a cartridge with ballistic qualities similar to the 7.62×51mm NATO/.308 Winchester cartridge. Each rifle included a 6-round detachable box magazine with matching stamped serial number. A stripper clip can be used to load the magazine from the top of the receiver.