Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · II · 585

Walther pistols, Zella-Mehlis

Section II: curio or relic, still subject to the Gun Control Act

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION II · VERBATIM · PDF P. 19 ↗

Walther, pistols, mfd. at Zel1a-Mehlis (Thur) prior to 1946, all models, all cal.’s.

What this entry requires

  • ATF REQUIRESMade or imported as stated: “mfd. at Zel1a-Mehlis (Thur) prior to 1946”
  • ATF REQUIRESMade 1945 or earlier (ATF’s dates)ATF: “prior to 1946”

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
GermanyBasis: outside reference ¹
Manufacturer
Carl Walther Waffenfabrik, Zella-MehlisBasis: the ATF wording
Type
PistolBasis: the ATF wording
Action
Semi-autoBasis: outside reference ²
Caliber
All calibersBasis: the ATF wording
Made
Before 1946Basis: outside reference ³
Service
Military

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section II · PDF p. 19 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: High · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “Carl Walther GmbH” ↗, country: German firearm manufacturer; shop established 1886 in Zella-Mehlis, Thuringia
  2. 2. Wikipedia, “Carl Walther GmbH” ↗, action: pre-1946 pistol line: Models 1–9 (blowback, from 1908), PP (1929), PPK (1931), P38 (1938), Olympia; the PP and P38 articles class them as semi-automatic pistols
  3. 3. Wikipedia, “Carl Walther GmbH” ↗, years: 'It was not until 1908 that ... they began to make pistols'; end 1945 follows ATF 'prior to 1946'
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
1 change · see below

Correction history

  1. Image review: article images and reference linksReference article: Carl Walther GmbH → none. Carl Walther GmbH is about the Walther company, not this class of pre-1946 Zella-Mehlis pistols

All corrections · How corrections work

Historical context

Walther pistols, Zella-Mehlis (base model shown)
Shown: a Walther HP (Swedish m/1939) in the Swedish Army Museum collection, one of the many pre-1946 Zella-Mehlis Walther models this entry covers.

Image: Armémuseum (Swedish Army Museum) via Europeana, “Pistol m/1939”, CC BY 4.0. Retrieved October 2026.