Source: ATF P 5300.11 · Curios or Relics List · Jan 1972 – Apr 20253,573 entries · 4 sections
The C&R RegisterA finding aid to the ATF Curios or Relics List, for Type 03 collectors
C&R · II · 606

Winchester Model 53

Section II: curio or relic, still subject to the Gun Control Act

Official wording

ATF P 5300.11 · APRIL 2025 EDITION · SECTION II · VERBATIM · PDF P. 20 ↗

Winchester, Model 53, all original, mfd. from 1924 to 1947 with 16" or longer barrel, and 26" or longer overall length.

What this entry requires

  • ATF REQUIRESOriginal as the ATF wording requires: “all original”
  • ATF REQUIRESConfigured as the ATF wording states: “with 16" or longer barrel, and 26" or longer overall length”
  • ATF REQUIRESMade 1924–1947 (ATF’s dates)ATF: “mfd. from 1924 to 1947”

Editorial facts · Our research

Country
United StatesBasis: no citation
Manufacturer
Winchester Repeating Arms Co.Basis: the ATF wording
Type
RifleBasis: outside reference ¹
Action
LeverBasis: no citation
Caliber
.25-20 WCF, .32-20 WCF, .44-40 WCFBasis: no citation
Made
1924–1947Basis: the ATF wording
Service
Commercial

Source

Official wording
ATF P 5300.11, April 2025 edition · Section II · PDF p. 20 ↗ · ATF original ↗
Entries
1 line
Verbatim check
Checked against the PDF text before every release
Editorial facts
Confidence: Medium · Last revised 18 October 2026 (Evidence pass) · How we rate confidence
References
  1. 1. Wikipedia, “Winchester Model 1892” ↗, type: 'The Winchester Models 53 (1924) and 65 (1933) were relabeled Model 1892s'; every Model 1892 is a lever-action centerfire rifle (infobox type)
Fact tags
  • ATF the ATF wording states it.
  • REF ¹ an outside reference supports it; the number points to the list of references.
  • ESTIMATE an approximate or indirect reading, for example the production range of the base model.
  • NO CITATION we haven’t attached a reference for this fact; it’s our editorial reading, not ATF’s.
Source checked
20 October 2026: ATF’s page still lists the April 2025 edition
Corrections
None

Historical context

Winchester Model 1892 (base model shown for Winchester Model 53)
Shown: a Winchester Model 1892, not its Model 53 derivative.

Image: Wikimedia Commons, “Winchester 92 short rifle transparent.png” by Hmaag, CC0. Retrieved October 2026.

Summary: Wikipedia, “Winchester Model 1892”. Text CC BY-SA 4.0.

FROM WIKIPEDIA

The Winchester Model 1892 is a lever-action repeating rifle designed by John Browning as a smaller, lighter version of his large-frame Model 1886, and which replaced the Model 1873 as the company's lever-action for pistol-caliber rounds such as the .44-40.